Accidental Hypothermia: An Evidence-Based Approach
نویسندگان
چکیده
Upon completion of this article, you should be able to: 1. Demonstrate the ways in which cold exposure impacts human physiology. 2. Identify ways in which hypothermic patients must be treated differently than normothermic patients with similar findings on initial presentation, with special regard to the medical code situation. 3. Be able to rapidly identify and work up underlying abnormalities contributing to or complicating the case in the hypothermic patient. 4. Create a systematic strategy for treating and rewarming the hypothermic patient based on core temperature and degree of physical abnormalities.
منابع مشابه
[Electrocardiographic changes in accidental hypothermia].
Accidental hypothermia was considered to be a rare condition in adults (Rees, 1958). Within the past few years evidence has accumulated which shows that far from being a rare event, accidental hypothermia is a common condition in this country, especially during the winter months (EmslieSmith, 1958; Duguid, Simpson, and Stowers, 1961; Prescott, Peard, and Wallace, 1962; and Brit. med. J., 1963)....
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Accidental hypothermia is defined as an unintentional decrease in core body temperature to below 35 degrees C. Hypothermia causes hundreds of deaths in the United States annually. Victims of accidental hypothermia present year-round and in all climates with a potentially confusing array of signs and symptoms, but increasing severity of hypothermia produces a predictable pattern of systemic orga...
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متن کاملAccidental hypothermia–an update
BACKGROUND This paper provides an up-to-date review of the management and outcome of accidental hypothermia patients with and without cardiac arrest. METHODS The authors reviewed the relevant literature in their specialist field. Summaries were merged, discussed and approved to produce this narrative review. RESULTS The hospital use of minimally-invasive rewarming for non-arrested, otherwis...
متن کاملSuccessful resuscitation of an elderly man with deep accidental hypothermia using portable extracorporeal circulation in the emergency department: a case report
INTRODUCTION Deep accidental hypothermia (body temperature below 28 degrees C) is rare and has a high mortality rate. Successful resuscitation usually occurs in the young, but a prompt intervention using a portable extracorporeal cardiopulmonary circulation device can also provide a good outcome for older persons. CASE PRESENTATION We report the successful resuscitation of an 82-year-old male...
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تاریخ انتشار 2009